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神经肌肉电刺激治疗周围神经损伤的相关研究进展
Related research progress in the treatment of peripheral nerve injury by neuromuscular electrical stimulation
- DOI:
- 作者:
- 方洪伟
Hongwei Fang， Hao Zhu，Xiangrui Wang
- 作者单位:
- 安徽省蚌埠医学院
上海交大医学院附属仁济医院麻醉科
Department of Anesthesiology, Bengbu Medical College
Department of Anesthesiology, RenJi Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University
- 关键词:
- 神经肌肉电刺激； 周围神经系统； 周围神经损伤； 神经再生与修复
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation; Peripheral nervous system; Peripheral nerve injury; nerve regeneration and repair
- 摘要:
- 周围神经损伤（peripheral nerve injury, PNI）后，可通过显微外科技术重建神经和靶器官之间的连接，但神经肌肉的功能恢复欠佳；联合治疗是目前临床常用的治疗方法，其中神经肌肉电刺激（neuromuscular electrical stimulation, NMES）已经作为一种联合的康复治疗方案。本文针对NMES治疗PNI的最新基础研究进展的文献进行综述，为临床研究提供理论基础和依据，期望NMES能在临床中得到更广泛的应用。
Microsurgical technique can reconstruct nerve and target organs after peripheral nerve injury (PNI), but the function of nerve muscle recovery situation is not satisfied. In the clinical, combination therapy was commonly treatment method. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) has been as an associated recovery treatment. We reviewed the latest original literature concerning treatment of PNI with NMES of basic study progress; then provide theoretical foundation and basis for the clinical study, and prospect NMES will be widely utilized in clinical work in future．
